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------- Forwarded Message Follows ------- Date: Mon, 1 Feb 1999 18:32:10 -0600 From: "Richard Hornbeck" <rhornbec@counsel.com> Subject: Intel's Wired for Management - Part II To: <gilc-plan@gilc.org> Reply-to: gilc-plan@gilc.org The following are excerpts from Intel's marketing material on its Wired for Management program Web site, http://developer.intel.com/ial/WfM/wfmover.htm. According to its Case Study page, WfM technology has already been piloted in several large organizations in the U.S. and Japan, such as Prudential HealthCare. ================ You don't have to tell IT managers what they already know. Managing PCs is a complex business-in most cases, too complex. Industry analysts tag the average annual cost to maintain and operate a PC-called total cost of ownership or TCO-between $2,000 and $10,000. While proprietary management tools work well in homogeneous environments, the hodge-podge of systems in most businesses defies management. Even if IT shops are able to enforce disciplined client-server purchasing, it can take years to flush non-compliant hardware out of the inventory. In the meantime, businesses face spiraling costs as IT departments struggle with incomplete or incompatible solutions and labor-intensive procedures. How do you avoid management snarls in such an environment? If you're Intel, you work on crafting open industry specifications to ensure interoperability between clients and management applications-the Wired for Management (WfM) baseline specification. Equipped with WfM-based solutions, organizations can reduce the considerable cost of continuously managing, upgrading and repairing today's sophisticated servers, desktop computers and mobile PCs. What Is WfM? Wired for Management can be defined by its four key capabilities: (1) instrumentation; (2) Universal Network Boot (also known as Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)); (3) remote wake-up; and (4) power management. These capabilities are implemented via technologies that reside in the computer's hardware, non-volatile memory, disk drive and network interface card (NIC). Understanding where these four capabilities reside can be important to anyone who purchases, manages or services WfM-enabled computers. If you replace a component that provides WfM support (such as a network interface card, power supply, or hard drive) with one that lacks WfM capability, you may inadvertently disable the Wired for Management functionality in the system. Instrumentation is the software code that reports on hardware and software components of a system and its management features and capabilities. The Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) technology makes it possible to configure or reconfigure a system remotely, even with a blank hard disk drive. The computer system has a universal service agent loaded locally in the BIOS. This agent allows the system to interact with a remote server to dynamically retrieve the requested boot image across the network, making it possible to install the operating system and user configuration of a new system without a technician present. As a result, an organization's IT department can save on human labor, the most expensive element of support costs, and get new or transferred employees set up and productive more quickly. The protected Preboot Execution Environment specified by the Wired for Management Baseline 2.0 adds tamper resistance to the basic PXE feature set, as well as providing explicit support for the more dynamic, mobile environment of CardBus. Cast a Broad Net Clearly no one company can walk in and solve the thorny TCO problem. Rather, it has taken the sustained efforts of hundreds of vendors to create the resources to affordably manage networked PCs. Hardware and software vendors are delivering these resources, offering everything from hardware-level instrumentation to a wide range of management software. Taken together, these WfM-based products and services offer an end-to-end solution that helps IT managers contain PC support costs while serving users better. The Wired for Management baseline specification provides a common target for software and hardware developers. The specification covers the range of personal computing platforms, from network and Web servers to desktop and notebook clients.
>From an IT perspective, WfM's centralized management scheme has broadappeal. Network managers are able to remotely collect system information, perform off-hours software distribution, and simplify new system setup. That means no more schlepping around the office with a handful of CD-ROMs during weekends and evenings, conducting physical installations and inventory. Software upgrades can be broadcast over the network overnight, for example, or client-side inventories can be conducted automatically once a week without human intervention.
To realize these benefits, IT managers must specify WfM-enabled hardware and WfM-compatible software for their enterprise. Software developers such as Computer Associates, Hewlett-Packard, Intel, ON Technology, PLATINUM technology and Tivoli Systems have updated their management applications to take advantage of WfM technologies. On the hardware side, OEMs such as Compaq, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, IBM and Toshiba are using the WfM foundation to engineer hardware-level manageability features into their products. Best of all, WfM solutions are interoperable, so you can match the hardware with the management applications you want. Already, many WfM-enabled desktop and mobile systems based on Pentium(r) II processors are available, offering a full spectrum of performance.
Wired for Management offers a clear benefit for IT professionals struggling to remotely manage systems on the network. Remote configuration via PXE and remote wake-up capability means less technician overtime for off-hours upgrades. At the same time, the ability of IT departments to track and manage resources is vastly enhanced by the reporting functions of WfM instrumentation working hand-in-hand with DMI 2.0 technology. The result: IT professionals spend more time managing and less time walking from station to station.